Steam reforming of acetic acid over Ni/ZrO2 catalysts: Effects of nickel loading and particle size on product distribution and coke formation | |
Department | OSSO国家重点实验室 |
Li ZK(李志鲲)1,2; Hu X(胡勋)1,2; Zhang LJ(张立军)3; Liu SM(刘绍民)3; Lv GX(吕功煊)1; Lv GX(吕功煊) | |
The second department | erc国家工程研究中心 |
2012 | |
Source Publication | Applied Catalysis A: General |
ISSN | 0926-860X |
Volume | 417Pages:281-289 |
Abstract | Steam reforming of acetic acid has been carried out over a series of Ni/ZrO2 catalysts to measure the effects of nickel loading on distribution of the reforming products and coke formation. Ni (≤13 wt.%)/ZrO2 catalysts do not contain enough active metal sites for steam reforming of both acetic acid and organic by-products. Ni (≥20 wt.%)/ZrO2 catalysts can effectively catalyze steam reforming but lack selectivity, since methanation and reverse water gas shift reactions are promoted, leading to low hydrogen yields. Ni (16 wt.%)/ZrO2 catalyst is the most selective one, due to its low activity to the secondary reactions that contribute to by-product production. Coke formation is suppressed with the increase of nickel loading up to 16 wt.%, and then restarts to increases with the further increase of nickel loading. Polymerization of acetone is the main route for coke deposition over the Ni (≤13 wt.%)/ZrO2 catalysts. Methane decomposition and CO disproportion are the two main routes for coke formation over the Ni (≥20 wt.%)/ZrO2 catalysts, and methane contributes more to coke formation than CO. In addition, activity of Ni/ZrO2 catalyst towards the secondary reactions such as methanation, reverse water gas shift reaction, methane decomposition, and CO disproportion are closely related to nickel loading and nickel particle sizes. |
Keyword | Acetic Acid Steam Reforming Ni/zro2 Catalyst Nickel Loading Coke Formation |
Subject Area | 物理化学与绿色催化 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.apcata.2012.01.002 |
Funding Organization | the 973 Project of China (Nos. 2007CB210204;2007CB613305;2009CB220003) |
Indexed By | SCI |
If | 3.410 |
Language | 英语 |
Funding Project | 环境催化与清洁能源研究组;环境催化与氢能源研究组 |
compositor | 第一作者单位 |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | 期刊论文 |
Identifier | http://ir.licp.cn/handle/362003/3849 |
Collection | 羰基合成与选择氧化国家重点实验室(OSSO) 精细石油化工中间体国家工程研究中心(ERC) |
Corresponding Author | Lv GX(吕功煊) |
Affiliation | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Lanzhou Inst Chem Phys, Natl Engn Res Ctr Fine Petrochem Intermediates, State Key Lab Oxo Synth & Select Oxidat, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China 3.Curtin Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Perth, WA 6845, Australia |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Li ZK,Hu X,Zhang LJ,et al. Steam reforming of acetic acid over Ni/ZrO2 catalysts: Effects of nickel loading and particle size on product distribution and coke formation[J]. Applied Catalysis A: General,2012,417:281-289. |
APA | Li ZK,Hu X,Zhang LJ,Liu SM,Lv GX,&吕功煊.(2012).Steam reforming of acetic acid over Ni/ZrO2 catalysts: Effects of nickel loading and particle size on product distribution and coke formation.Applied Catalysis A: General,417,281-289. |
MLA | Li ZK,et al."Steam reforming of acetic acid over Ni/ZrO2 catalysts: Effects of nickel loading and particle size on product distribution and coke formation".Applied Catalysis A: General 417(2012):281-289. |
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