Influence of different buffer gases on synthesis of few-layered graphene by arc discharge method | |
Department | 固体润滑国家重点实验室 |
Shen BS(申保收)1,2; Ding JJ(丁继军)1; Yan XB(阎兴斌)1; Feng WJ(冯旺军)2; Li J(李军)1,3; Xue QJ(薛群基)1; Yan XB(阎兴斌) | |
2012 | |
Source Publication | Applied Surface Science |
ISSN | 0169-4332 |
Volume | 258Issue:10Pages:4523-4531 |
Abstract | Few-layered graphene sheets were synthesized by direct current arc discharge using different buffer gases. The samples were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), Raman spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction (XRD), atomic force microscopy (AFM), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), Brunauer–Emmett–Teller (BET) and four-probe method. Moreover, the hydrophobility and the field emission properties of the sprayed-coating graphene films prepared by a direct solution process were studied. As a result, the generation of graphene sheets shows strong dependence on the composition of buffer gases and containing H2 buffer gases are necessary to prepare few-layered graphene sheets. The graphene sheets produced in H2–He buffer gases have better crystallinity and higher specific surface area compared with those produced in others containing H2 buffer gases. The as-obtained graphene sheets are mainly no more than 5 layers and their lateral dimensions are about 40–200 nm. The graphene sheets show excellent thermal stability and there is only less than 3 wt.% weight loss up to 800 °C in N2 atmosphere. The graphene sheets can be easily dispersed into ethanol and the as-obtained suspension can be stable for more than two months. The sprayed graphene films show good hydrophobility and a typical cold cathode field emission behavior. |
Keyword | Graphene Arc Discharge Buffer Gas Hydrophobility Field Emission |
Subject Area | 材料科学与物理化学 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.apsusc.2012.01.019 |
Funding Organization | the Top Hundred Talents Programo f Chinese Academy of Sciences;the National Nature Science Foundations of China (grant nos. 51005225;51002161) |
Indexed By | SCI |
If | 2.112 |
Language | 英语 |
Funding Project | 低维材料摩擦学组 |
compositor | 第一作者单位 |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | 期刊论文 |
Identifier | http://ir.licp.cn/handle/362003/3304 |
Collection | 固体润滑国家重点实验室(LSL) |
Corresponding Author | Yan XB(阎兴斌) |
Affiliation | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Lanzhou Inst Chem Phys, State Key Lab Solid Lubricat, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China 2.Lanzhou Univ Technol, Sch Sci, Lanzhou 730050, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Shen BS,Ding JJ,Yan XB,et al. Influence of different buffer gases on synthesis of few-layered graphene by arc discharge method[J]. Applied Surface Science,2012,258(10):4523-4531. |
APA | Shen BS.,Ding JJ.,Yan XB.,Feng WJ.,Li J.,...&阎兴斌.(2012).Influence of different buffer gases on synthesis of few-layered graphene by arc discharge method.Applied Surface Science,258(10),4523-4531. |
MLA | Shen BS,et al."Influence of different buffer gases on synthesis of few-layered graphene by arc discharge method".Applied Surface Science 258.10(2012):4523-4531. |
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4523-4531.PDF(640KB) | 期刊论文 | 作者接受稿 | 开放获取 | CC BY-NC-SA | View Application Full Text |
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