Kapok fiber oriented-polyaniline nanofibers for efficient Cr(VI) removal | |
Department | 环境材料与生态化学研究发展中心 |
Zheng YA(郑易安)1,2; Wang WB(王文波)1; Huang DJ(黄大建)1,2; Wang AQ(王爱勤)1; Wang AQ(王爱勤) | |
2012 | |
Source Publication | Chemical Engineering Journal |
ISSN | 1385-8947 |
Volume | 191Pages:154-161 |
Abstract | Kapok fiber (KF) was combined with polyaniline (PAN) to obtain an adsorbent via in situ rapid polymerization of aniline (AN). The results indicate that KF can guide the growth orientation of PAN by which KF oriented-PAN nanofibers were developed and used as the adsorbent to remove hexavalent chromium. The effects of operating parameters including pH, contact time, Cr(VI) concentration and coexisting heavy metals were studied. The pseudo-second-order equation and three adsorption isotherms including Langmuir, Freundlich and Redlich-Peterson equations were applied to determine the adsorption rate and capacity. The results show that the as-prepared KF/PAN adsorbent has a comparable adsorption capacity with PAN at lower initial Cr(VI) concentration. Simultaneously, KF/PAN exhibits a faster adsorption rate as a result of its intrinsic large lumen. Coexisting heavy metals have no obvious effects on the adsorption capacity, suggesting that KF/PAN is a highly efficient and economically viable adsorbent for selective Cr(VI) removal. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
Keyword | Hexavalent Chromium Removal Kapok Fiber Polyaniline Oriented |
Subject Area | 环境材料与生态化学 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.cej.2012.02.088 |
Funding Organization | the National Natural Science Foundation of China (no. 21107116;no. 20877077) |
Indexed By | SCI |
Language | 英语 |
Funding Project | 功能复合材料组 |
compositor | 第一作者单位 |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | 期刊论文 |
Identifier | http://ir.licp.cn/handle/362003/2528 |
Collection | 环境材料与生态化学研究发展中心 |
Corresponding Author | Wang AQ(王爱勤) |
Affiliation | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Lanzhou Inst Chem Phys, Ctr Ecomat & Green Chem, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Zheng YA,Wang WB,Huang DJ,et al. Kapok fiber oriented-polyaniline nanofibers for efficient Cr(VI) removal[J]. Chemical Engineering Journal,2012,191:154-161. |
APA | Zheng YA,Wang WB,Huang DJ,Wang AQ,&王爱勤.(2012).Kapok fiber oriented-polyaniline nanofibers for efficient Cr(VI) removal.Chemical Engineering Journal,191,154-161. |
MLA | Zheng YA,et al."Kapok fiber oriented-polyaniline nanofibers for efficient Cr(VI) removal".Chemical Engineering Journal 191(2012):154-161. |
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2012191154161.pdf(1295KB) | 期刊论文 | 作者接受稿 | 开放获取 | CC BY-NC-SA | View Application Full Text |
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