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Effect of surfactant on porosity and swelling behaviors of guar gum-g-poly (sodium acrylate -co- styrene)/attapulgite superabsorbent hydrogels
Department环境材料与生态化学研究发展中心
Shi XN(施小宁); Wang WB(王文波); Wang AQ(王爱勤); 王爱勤 aqwang@licp.cas.cn
2011
Source PublicationColloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces
ISSN0927-7765
Volume88Issue:1Pages:279-286
AbstractNovel fast-swelling porous guar gum-g-poly(sodium acrylate-co-styrene)/attapulgite (GG-g-P(NaA-co-St)/APT) superabsorbent hydrogels were prepared by simultaneous free-radical graft copolymerization reaction of guar gum (GG), partially neutralized AA (NaA), styrene (St) and attapulgite (APT) using N,N -methylenebisacrylamide (MBA) as a crosslinker and ammonium persulfate (APS) as an initiator in aqueous solution and the surfactant self-assembling templating pore-forming technique. Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy confirmed that the surfactant could be removed from the final hydrogel product by methanol/water (8:1, v/v) washing process and the surfactant only act as micelle template to form pores. The effect of surfactant type on the porous microstructure of the hydrogel was assessed by field emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM). It was shown that incorporation of proper amount of anionic surfactant sodium n-dodecyl sulfate (SDS) in the gelling process of the hydrogel can obviously enhance the swelling capacity and initial swelling rate. The salt-sensitivity of the SDS-added hydrogel in distilled water and 15 mmol/L NaCl, CaCl2 solution or 15 mmol/L NaCl and CaCl2 solution was investigated, and it was found that the swelling-deswelling capability is quite reversible. A similar reproducible on-off switching behavior was observed in the 1 mmol/L solution of phosphate buffer at pH 2.1 and 7.4.
KeywordSurfactant Porosity Guar Gum Hydrogel Swelling Behavior
Subject Area功能高分子
Funding Organization国家自然科学基金项目(20877077)
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
Funding Project功能复合材料组
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.licp.cn/handle/362003/87
Collection环境材料与生态化学研究发展中心
Corresponding Author王爱勤 aqwang@licp.cas.cn
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Shi XN,Wang WB,Wang AQ,et al. Effect of surfactant on porosity and swelling behaviors of guar gum-g-poly (sodium acrylate -co- styrene)/attapulgite superabsorbent hydrogels[J]. Colloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces,2011,88(1):279-286.
APA 施小宁,王文波,王爱勤,&王爱勤 aqwang@licp.cas.cn.(2011).Effect of surfactant on porosity and swelling behaviors of guar gum-g-poly (sodium acrylate -co- styrene)/attapulgite superabsorbent hydrogels.Colloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces,88(1),279-286.
MLA 施小宁,et al."Effect of surfactant on porosity and swelling behaviors of guar gum-g-poly (sodium acrylate -co- styrene)/attapulgite superabsorbent hydrogels".Colloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces 88.1(2011):279-286.
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