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Fast removal of ammonium ion using a hydrogel optimized with response surface methodology
Department环境材料与生态化学研究发展中心
Zheng YA(郑易安); Liu Y(刘毅); Wang AQ(王爱勤); 王爱勤 aqwang@licp.cas.cn
2011
Source PublicationChemical Engineering Journal
ISSN1385-8947
Volume171Issue:3Pages:1201-1208
AbstractResponse surface methodology (RSM) based on a three-level, three-variable, Box-Behnken design (BBD) was used to optimize the preparation parameters of a hydrogel consisted of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), acrylic acid (AA) and tourmaline (Tm). With the adsorption capacity for ammonium ion (NH4+) as the response, the effects of three variables, i.e. neutralization degree (ND) of AA, ratio of PVA to AA, and ratio of Tm to AA, were investigated. The predicted appropriate preparation conditions for the hydrogel were ND of AA of 70%, PVA:AA of 0.0833 and Tm:AA of 0.5, under which a hydrogel was prepared and used as the adsorbent to remove NH4+. The effects of contact time, ion strength, NH4+ concentration, temperature, and pH value on the adsorption capacity were investigated using a batch experiment. The results indicated that the as-prepared hydrogel showed entangled three-dimensional network and had the advantages of fast adsorption rate and high adsorption capacity for NH4+ in a pH range from 3.0 to 8.0. The regeneration and reusable experiments were also performed, and it was observed that the as prepared hydrogel was stable and regenerable using strong acid (HCl) or base (NaOH) as the desorbing agents.
KeywordAdsorption Ammonium Ion Box-behnken Design Hydrogel Response Surface Methodology
Subject Area功能高分子
Funding Organization国家自然科学基金项目(20877077)
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
Funding Project功能复合材料组
Citation statistics
Cited Times:99[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.licp.cn/handle/362003/81
Collection环境材料与生态化学研究发展中心
Corresponding Author王爱勤 aqwang@licp.cas.cn
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Zheng YA,Liu Y,Wang AQ,et al. Fast removal of ammonium ion using a hydrogel optimized with response surface methodology[J]. Chemical Engineering Journal,2011,171(3):1201-1208.
APA 郑易安,刘毅,王爱勤,&王爱勤 aqwang@licp.cas.cn.(2011).Fast removal of ammonium ion using a hydrogel optimized with response surface methodology.Chemical Engineering Journal,171(3),1201-1208.
MLA 郑易安,et al."Fast removal of ammonium ion using a hydrogel optimized with response surface methodology".Chemical Engineering Journal 171.3(2011):1201-1208.
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