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Investigation of the steam reforming of a series of model compounds derived from bio-oil for hydrogen production
Department羰基合成与选择氧化国家重点实验室 ; 精细石油化工中间体国家工程研究中心
Hu X(胡勋); Lv GX(吕功煊)
2009
Source PublicationApplied Catalysis B: Environmental
ISSN0926-3373
Volume88Pages:376-385
AbstractIn this study, steam reforming of acetic acid, ethylene glycol, acetone, ethyl acetate, m-xylene, and glucose, which were representative of themain components in bio-oil, were performed to investigate the feasibility of these feedstocks for hydrogen production. The effects of reaction temperature and steam to carbon ratios (S/C) on steam reforming as well as coke formation tendency of the bio-oil components in the presence and absence of steam were investigated in a detailed manner. Low reaction temperature and S/C led to low steam reforming efficiency, and consequently decomposition or degradation of the feedstocks dominated, resulting in large amounts of by-products. Increasing reaction temperature and S/C increased the steam reforming rates and the partial pressure of steam on catalyst surface, favoring conversion of the feedstocks and removal of the by-products. Coke formation rates of the feedstocks during the long-term experiments decreased in the following orders: glucose m-xylene> acetone > ethyl acetate > ethylene glycol > acetic acid. Decomposition or polymerization of the feedstocks to carbonaceous deposit was the main route for coke formation in glucose, m-xylene, and acetone reforming, while the large amounts of by-products such as ethylene, CO, or acetone were main sources of coke in the steam reforming of ethyl acetate, ethylene glycol, and acetic acid.
KeywordSteam Reforming Hydrogen Bio-oil Coke Formation
Subject Area环境催化与清洁能源
Funding Organizationthe 973 Project of China (No. G 2003CB214503;2007CB613305)
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
Funding Project环境催化与清洁能源研究组 ; 环境催化与氢能源研究组
Citation statistics
Cited Times:156[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.licp.cn/handle/362003/529
Collection羰基合成与选择氧化国家重点实验室(OSSO)
精细石油化工中间体国家工程研究中心(ERC)
Corresponding AuthorLv GX(吕功煊)
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Hu X,Lv GX. Investigation of the steam reforming of a series of model compounds derived from bio-oil for hydrogen production[J]. Applied Catalysis B: Environmental,2009,88:376-385.
APA 胡勋,&吕功煊.(2009).Investigation of the steam reforming of a series of model compounds derived from bio-oil for hydrogen production.Applied Catalysis B: Environmental,88,376-385.
MLA 胡勋,et al."Investigation of the steam reforming of a series of model compounds derived from bio-oil for hydrogen production".Applied Catalysis B: Environmental 88(2009):376-385.
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