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Preparation and properties of kapok fiber enhanced oil sorption resins by suspended emulsion polymerization
Department环境材料与生态化学研究发展中心
Wang JT(王锦涛)1,2; Zheng YA(郑易安)1,2; Wang AQ(王爱勤)1; Wang AQ(王爱勤)
2013
Source PublicationJournal of Applied Polymer Science
ISSN0021-8995
Volume127Issue:3Pages:2184-2191
AbstractIn this work, a series of polybutylmethacrylate/kapok fiber (PBMA/KF) composites were synthesized by suspended emulsion polymerization and well characterized by means of Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The effects of reaction parameters, such as amount of initiator, crosslinker, emulsifier, KF content on oil absorbency, were investigated in detail. The optimum polymerization conditions were obtained as initiator of 0.4 wt %, crosslinker of 1.0 wt %, emulsifier of 2.0 wt %, and KF content of 8.0 wt %. Compared with PBMA, the as-prepared PBMA/KF (8 wt % KF) showed better oil sorption capacity, with the increase percentage of 58.7% in toluene and 66.7% in chloroform. Swelling behavior indicated that the sorption equilibrium was established basically within 15 min, and the incorporation of KF can promote the oil sorption rate. Furthermore, the composite exhibited better reusability and oil retention capabilities, and can be recognized as a kind of low-cost oil sorption materials for oil pollution treatment.
KeywordSuspended Emulsion Polymerization Kapok Fiber Polybutylmethacrylate Oil Sorption Composite Swelling
Subject Area功能复合材料
DOI10.1002/app.37783
Funding Organizationthe National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 21107116) and the Science and Technology Support Project of Jiangsu Provincial Sci. & Tech. Department (No. BY2010012)
Indexed BySCI
If1.640
Language英语
Funding Project功能复合材料组
compositor第一作者单位
Citation statistics
Cited Times:32[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.licp.cn/handle/362003/4527
Collection环境材料与生态化学研究发展中心
Corresponding AuthorWang AQ(王爱勤)
Affiliation1.Chinese Acad Sci, Lanzhou Inst Chem Phys, Ctr Ecomat & Green Chem, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Wang JT,Zheng YA,Wang AQ,et al. Preparation and properties of kapok fiber enhanced oil sorption resins by suspended emulsion polymerization[J]. Journal of Applied Polymer Science,2013,127(3):2184-2191.
APA Wang JT,Zheng YA,Wang AQ,&王爱勤.(2013).Preparation and properties of kapok fiber enhanced oil sorption resins by suspended emulsion polymerization.Journal of Applied Polymer Science,127(3),2184-2191.
MLA Wang JT,et al."Preparation and properties of kapok fiber enhanced oil sorption resins by suspended emulsion polymerization".Journal of Applied Polymer Science 127.3(2013):2184-2191.
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