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Pyrolytic synthesis of boron-doped graphene and its application as electrode material for supercapacitors
Department固体润滑国家重点实验室
Niu LY(牛棱渊)1,2; Li ZP(李章朋)1; Hong W(洪伟)1,2; Sun JF(孙金凤)1,2; Wang ZF(王赵峰)1; Ma LM(马立民)1; Wang JQ(王金清)1; Yang SR(杨生荣)1; Wang JQ(王金清)
2013
Source PublicationElectrochimica Acta
ISSN0013-4686
Volume108Pages:666-673
AbstractChemical doping with foreign atoms is an effective approach to intrinsically modify the properties of the carbon materials. Herein, boron-doped graphene (BG) was prepared through pyrolysis of graphene oxide (GO) with boric acid (H3BO3) in an argon atmosphere at 900 degrees C. Both boron-doping and reduction of GO to graphene were simultaneously achieved under the thermal treatment processing. Namely, at high temperature condition, H3BO3 was converted into boron oxide (B2O3) accompanied by diffusing B2O3 vapor into the graphene nanosheets, then boron atoms can replace the carbon atoms inside the graphene layers and thereby substitutionally doped into the graphene lattice. The boron content in BG increased with prolonging the reaction time and reached the highest value of 4.7% after 3 h of pyrolysis, which in turn affected their electrochemical properties. The as-prepared electrode of BG-900-3h exhibits the highest capacitive behavior (172.5 F g-1, 0.5 A g-1) and superior cycling stability (maintaining 96.5% of initial capacity after 5000 times of cycling). Remarkably, the boron-doping increased the capacitance of BG-900-3h by about 80% compared to pristine graphene. These results imply that the doping of boron into graphene lattice induces remarkable performance enhancement, and thus make the doped materials superior to those of pristine graphene as electrode materials for supercapacitors.
KeywordGraphene Boron-doped Pyrolytic Synthesis Energy Storage Supercapacitors
Subject Area材料科学与物理化学
DOI10.1016/j.electacta.2013.07.025
Funding Organizationthe National Natural Sci-ence Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 51075384;51205385);“Top Hundred Talents Program” of Chinese Academy of Sciences and the “Funds for Distinguished Young Scientists of GansuProvince” scheme
Indexed BySCI
If4.086
Language英语
Funding Project聚合物摩擦学组
compositor第一作者单位
Citation statistics
Cited Times:191[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.licp.cn/handle/362003/4344
Collection固体润滑国家重点实验室(LSL)
Corresponding AuthorWang JQ(王金清)
Affiliation1.Chinese Acad Sci, Lanzhou Inst Chem Phys, State Key Lab Solid Lubricat, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Niu LY,Li ZP,Hong W,et al. Pyrolytic synthesis of boron-doped graphene and its application as electrode material for supercapacitors[J]. Electrochimica Acta,2013,108:666-673.
APA Niu LY.,Li ZP.,Hong W.,Sun JF.,Wang ZF.,...&王金清.(2013).Pyrolytic synthesis of boron-doped graphene and its application as electrode material for supercapacitors.Electrochimica Acta,108,666-673.
MLA Niu LY,et al."Pyrolytic synthesis of boron-doped graphene and its application as electrode material for supercapacitors".Electrochimica Acta 108(2013):666-673.
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