Comparative study of alumina-supported transition metal catalysts for hydrogen generation by steam reforming of acetic acid | |
Department | 羰基合成与选择氧化国家重点实验室 ; 精细石油化工中间体国家工程研究中心 |
Hu X(胡勋); Lv GX(吕功煊) | |
2010 | |
Source Publication | Appl. Catal. B: Environ. |
ISSN | 0926-3373 |
Volume | 99Pages:289-297 |
Abstract | The reaction of acetic acid steam reforming for H2 production has been investigated over transition metal catalysts (Ni, Co, Fe or Cu)/Al2O3. Ni/Al2O3 and Co/Al2O3 catalysts are active for acetic acid steam reforming while Fe/Al2O3 and Cu/Al2O3 catalysts present negligible activity. The difference can be attributed to the different cracking activity of the metals toward the C–C and C–H bonds of acetic acid molecule. Detailed comparisons in terms of catalytic activity, selectivity, and stability are carried out over Ni/Al2O3 and Co/Al2O3 catalysts. Distinct product distributions were observed between them. CH4 production was favored over Ni/Al2O3 catalyst at mild temperatures while CO production was favored over Co/Al2O3 catalyst at high temperatures, which were induced by the different reaction networks over the two catalysts. Moreover, in the stability tests, Ni/Al2O3 catalyst was much more stable than Co/Al2O3 catalyst. Serious coke deposition and oxidation of metallic phase led to the fast deactivation of Co/Al2O3 catalyst. On the contrary, much slower coke formation rates and metal sintering rates as well as much higher resistivity of active metal toward oxidation guaranteed the stability of Ni/Al2O3 catalyst. |
Keyword | Acetic Acid Steam Reforming Hydrogen Ni/al2o3 Co/al2o3 |
Subject Area | 环境催化与氢能 |
Funding Organization | the 973 Project of China (Nos. 2007CB210204;2007CB613305;2009CB220003) |
Indexed By | SCI |
Language | 英语 |
Funding Project | 环境催化与清洁能源研究组 ; 环境催化与氢能源研究组 |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | 期刊论文 |
Identifier | http://ir.licp.cn/handle/362003/430 |
Collection | 羰基合成与选择氧化国家重点实验室(OSSO) 精细石油化工中间体国家工程研究中心(ERC) |
Corresponding Author | Lv GX(吕功煊) |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Hu X,Lv GX. Comparative study of alumina-supported transition metal catalysts for hydrogen generation by steam reforming of acetic acid[J]. Appl. Catal. B: Environ.,2010,99:289-297. |
APA | 胡勋,&吕功煊.(2010).Comparative study of alumina-supported transition metal catalysts for hydrogen generation by steam reforming of acetic acid.Appl. Catal. B: Environ.,99,289-297. |
MLA | 胡勋,et al."Comparative study of alumina-supported transition metal catalysts for hydrogen generation by steam reforming of acetic acid".Appl. Catal. B: Environ. 99(2010):289-297. |
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