Size-controlled synthesis of colloidal platinum nanoparticles and their activity for the electrocatalytic oxidation of carbon monoxide | |
Department | OSSO国家重点实验室 |
Tang ZC(唐志诚); Geng DS(耿东生); Lv GX(吕功煊); Lv GX(吕功煊) | |
The second department | erc国家工程研究中心 |
2005 | |
Source Publication | Journal of Colloid and Interface Science |
ISSN | 0021-9797 |
Volume | 287Issue:1Pages:159-166 |
Abstract | Using polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) as a stabilizing agent, stable colloidal solutions of platinum nanoparticles of different size distributions have been prepared by reducing H2PtCl6 with hydrogen. The UV–vis adsorption peaks at 258 nm due to the adsorption of Pt(IV) species disappear completely, indicating that the Pt(IV) species has been used up and colloidal Pt has been formed. The electrodes have been prepared from aqueous Pt colloids and glassy carbon (GC). The effect of platinum particle size of Pt/GC catalyst electrode on the electrocatalytic oxidation of carbon monoxide has been investigated. The voltammetry shows that a higher potential is needed for the oxidation of absorbed carbon monoxide with a decrease of the platinum particle size for particle sizes larger than 1 nm. But for particle sizes smaller than 1 nm, the potential remains constant while the activity decreases with decreasing the size. The snowlike, well-dispersed, and highly ordered platinum nanoparticles demonstrate high activity in the oxidation reaction of carbon monoxide. The reason may be due to the geometric structure of platinum nanoparticles. |
Keyword | Platinum Nanoparticles Carbon Monoxide Electrocatalytic Oxidation Fuel Cell Size Effect |
Funding Organization | the 973 Project of China (G20000264) |
Indexed By | SCI |
Language | 英语 |
Funding Project | 环境催化与氢能源研究组;环境催化与清洁能源研究组 |
compositor | 第一作者单位 |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | 期刊论文 |
Identifier | http://ir.licp.cn/handle/362003/4243 |
Collection | 精细石油化工中间体国家工程研究中心(ERC) 羰基合成与选择氧化国家重点实验室(OSSO) |
Corresponding Author | Lv GX(吕功煊) |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Tang ZC,Geng DS,Lv GX,et al. Size-controlled synthesis of colloidal platinum nanoparticles and their activity for the electrocatalytic oxidation of carbon monoxide[J]. Journal of Colloid and Interface Science,2005,287(1):159-166. |
APA | Tang ZC,Geng DS,Lv GX,&吕功煊.(2005).Size-controlled synthesis of colloidal platinum nanoparticles and their activity for the electrocatalytic oxidation of carbon monoxide.Journal of Colloid and Interface Science,287(1),159-166. |
MLA | Tang ZC,et al."Size-controlled synthesis of colloidal platinum nanoparticles and their activity for the electrocatalytic oxidation of carbon monoxide".Journal of Colloid and Interface Science 287.1(2005):159-166. |
Files in This Item: | ||||||
File Name/Size | DocType | Version | Access | License | ||
Size-controlled synt(470KB) | 开放获取 | CC BY-NC-SA | View Application Full Text |
Items in the repository are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.
Edit Comment