Copper-Catalyzed N-Alkylation of Sulfonamides with Benzylic Alcohols: Catalysis and Mechanistic Studies | |
Department | 绿色化学研究发展中心 |
Cui XJ(崔新江); Shi F(石峰); Man Kin Tes; Dirk Gördes; Kerstin Thurow; Matthias Beller; Deng YQ(邓友全) | |
2009 | |
Source Publication | Adv. Synth. Catal. |
ISSN | 1615-4150 |
Volume | 351Pages:2949-2958 |
Abstract | The N-alkylation of sulfonamides with alcohols is efficiently performed in the presence of easily available copper catalysts via hydrogen borrowing methodology. Applying a copper acetate/potassium carbonate system the reaction of sulfon-ACHTUNGTRENUNGamides and alcohols gave the corresponding secondary amines in excellent yield. In situ HR-MS analysis indicated that bissulfonylated amines are formed under air atmosphere, which act as self-stabilizing ligands for the catalytic system. UV-visible measurements suggest the interaction between the copper centre and the bissulfonylated amine. Reactions of benzyl alcohol-d7 with p-toluenesulfonamide, Nbenzyl-p-toluenesulfonamide or N-benzylidenetolu-ACHTUNGTRENUNGenesulfonamide revealed that the reaction proceeds via a transfer hydrogenation mechanism and the whole process is micro-reversible. Competitive reactions of benzyl alcohol and benzyl alcohol-d7 with ptoluenesulfonamide revealed a kinetic isotope effect (kH/kD) of 3.287 (0.192) for the dehydrogenation of benzyl alcohol and 0.611 (0.033) for the hydrogenation of the N-benzylidene-p-toluACHTUNGTRENUNGenesulfonamide intermediate, which suggests that dehydrogenation of the alcohol is the rate-determining step. |
Keyword | Alcohols Alkylation C-n Bond Formation Copper Catalysts Sulfonamides |
Subject Area | 物理化学 |
Funding Organization | the Chinese Academy of Sciences;the DFG (SPP 1118 and Leibniz prize) and the BMBF. F. Shi thanks the Alexander-von-Humboldt-Stiftung for a Fellowship |
Indexed By | SCI |
Language | 英语 |
Funding Project | 绿色催化课题组 |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | 期刊论文 |
Identifier | http://ir.licp.cn/handle/362003/2292 |
Collection | 绿色化学研究发展中心 |
Corresponding Author | Shi F(石峰); Deng YQ(邓友全) |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Cui XJ,Shi F,Man Kin Tes,et al. Copper-Catalyzed N-Alkylation of Sulfonamides with Benzylic Alcohols: Catalysis and Mechanistic Studies[J]. Adv. Synth. Catal.,2009,351:2949-2958. |
APA | 崔新江.,石峰.,Man Kin Tes.,Dirk Gördes.,Kerstin Thurow.,...&邓友全.(2009).Copper-Catalyzed N-Alkylation of Sulfonamides with Benzylic Alcohols: Catalysis and Mechanistic Studies.Adv. Synth. Catal.,351,2949-2958. |
MLA | 崔新江,et al."Copper-Catalyzed N-Alkylation of Sulfonamides with Benzylic Alcohols: Catalysis and Mechanistic Studies".Adv. Synth. Catal. 351(2009):2949-2958. |
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