LICP OpenIR  > 环境材料与生态化学研究发展中心
Utilization of starch and clay for the preparation of superabsorbentcomposite
Department环境材料与生态化学研究发展中心
Li A(李安); Zhang JP(张俊平); Wang AQ(王爱勤); 王爱勤 aqwang@licp.cas.cn
2007
Source PublicationBioresource Technology
ISSN0960-8524
Volume98Issue:2Pages:327-332
AbstractStarch and attapulgite were utilized as raw material for synthesizing starch-graft-poly(acrylic acid)/attapulgite superabsorbentcomposite by graft copolymerization reaction of starch and acrylic acid (AA) in the presence of attapulgite micropowder in aqueous solution. Major factors affecting on water absorbency such as weight ratio of AA to starch, initial monomer concentration, neutralization degree of AA, amount of crosslinker, initiator and attapulgite were investigated. The superabsorbentcomposite synthesized under optimal synthesis conditions with an attapulgite content of 10 wt% exhibit absorption of 1077 g H2O/g sample and 61 g H2O/g sample in distilled water and in 0.9 wt% NaCl solution, respectively. This superabsorbentcomposite with excellent water absorbency and water retention under load, being biodegradable in nature, economical and environment-friendly, could be especially useful in agricultural and horticultural applications.
KeywordStarch Attapulgite Superabsorbentcomposite Water Absorbency Water Retention
Subject Area功能高分子
Funding Organization科技部863重大专项子课题(2005AA2Z4030);中国科学院“西部行动”计划项目(KGCXZ-SW-502)
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
Funding Project功能复合材料组
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.licp.cn/handle/362003/196
Collection环境材料与生态化学研究发展中心
Corresponding Author王爱勤 aqwang@licp.cas.cn
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Li A,Zhang JP,Wang AQ,et al. Utilization of starch and clay for the preparation of superabsorbentcomposite[J]. Bioresource Technology,2007,98(2):327-332.
APA 李安,张俊平,王爱勤,&王爱勤 aqwang@licp.cas.cn.(2007).Utilization of starch and clay for the preparation of superabsorbentcomposite.Bioresource Technology,98(2),327-332.
MLA 李安,et al."Utilization of starch and clay for the preparation of superabsorbentcomposite".Bioresource Technology 98.2(2007):327-332.
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