Utilization of starch and clay for the preparation of superabsorbentcomposite | |
Department | 环境材料与生态化学研究发展中心 |
Li A(李安); Zhang JP(张俊平); Wang AQ(王爱勤); 王爱勤 aqwang@licp.cas.cn | |
2007 | |
Source Publication | Bioresource Technology |
ISSN | 0960-8524 |
Volume | 98Issue:2Pages:327-332 |
Abstract | Starch and attapulgite were utilized as raw material for synthesizing starch-graft-poly(acrylic acid)/attapulgite superabsorbentcomposite by graft copolymerization reaction of starch and acrylic acid (AA) in the presence of attapulgite micropowder in aqueous solution. Major factors affecting on water absorbency such as weight ratio of AA to starch, initial monomer concentration, neutralization degree of AA, amount of crosslinker, initiator and attapulgite were investigated. The superabsorbentcomposite synthesized under optimal synthesis conditions with an attapulgite content of 10 wt% exhibit absorption of 1077 g H2O/g sample and 61 g H2O/g sample in distilled water and in 0.9 wt% NaCl solution, respectively. This superabsorbentcomposite with excellent water absorbency and water retention under load, being biodegradable in nature, economical and environment-friendly, could be especially useful in agricultural and horticultural applications. |
Keyword | Starch Attapulgite Superabsorbentcomposite Water Absorbency Water Retention |
Subject Area | 功能高分子 |
Funding Organization | 科技部863重大专项子课题(2005AA2Z4030);中国科学院“西部行动”计划项目(KGCXZ-SW-502) |
Indexed By | SCI |
Language | 英语 |
Funding Project | 功能复合材料组 |
Document Type | 期刊论文 |
Identifier | http://ir.licp.cn/handle/362003/196 |
Collection | 环境材料与生态化学研究发展中心 |
Corresponding Author | 王爱勤 aqwang@licp.cas.cn |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Li A,Zhang JP,Wang AQ,et al. Utilization of starch and clay for the preparation of superabsorbentcomposite[J]. Bioresource Technology,2007,98(2):327-332. |
APA | 李安,张俊平,王爱勤,&王爱勤 aqwang@licp.cas.cn.(2007).Utilization of starch and clay for the preparation of superabsorbentcomposite.Bioresource Technology,98(2),327-332. |
MLA | 李安,et al."Utilization of starch and clay for the preparation of superabsorbentcomposite".Bioresource Technology 98.2(2007):327-332. |
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