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Superadsorbent with three-dimensional networks: From bulk hydrogel to granular hydrogel
Department环境材料与生态化学研究发展中心
Zheng YA(郑易安)1,2; Wang AQ(王爱勤)1; Wang AQ(王爱勤)
2015
Source PublicationEuropean Polymer Journal
ISSN0014-3057
Volume72Pages:661-686
AbstractHydrogels are 3D networks of polymer chains that are crosslinked via either physical or chemical bonds. A strong repulsive force is generated among those abundant functional groups with the same charge, which enables the hydrogels to be initially applied as the superabsorbent materials. Recent studies have found that the hydrogel adsorbents show superhigh adsorption capacities, fast adsorption rate, wide pH-independence, easy regeneration and reusable ability, by which the hydrogels are given the appellation "superadsorbent". The limitations of traditional bulk hydrogel make granular hydrogel have received much attention in recent years. Therefore, the purpose of this review is to organize the scattered available information on the focus of polymerization strategies for the formation Of granular hydrogels, with the scope limited to the crosslinked hydrogels via polymerization using one or more vinyl monomers. Furthermore, some of the important applications of hydrogel as the superadsorbents for removing various pollutants since 2000 are summarized and discussed, regardless of its form in either bulk or granular. An extensive list of hydrogel adsorbents has been compiled and selected studies with adsorption capacities for heavy metals including radioactive and rare earth metals, dyes and eutrophic substances as available in the literature are presented, with the key advancements of this type of novel adsorbents are briefly addressed. The facile synthesis and energy savings offer them a lot of promising benefits for commercial purposes in the future.
KeywordHydrogel Superadsorbent Bulk Granular Removal Pollutants
Subject Area环境材料与生态化学
DOI10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2015.02.031
Funding Organizationthe National Natural Science Foundation of China (21377135;21477135;U1407114);‘‘863’’ Project of the Ministry of Science and Technology, China (2013AA032003)
Indexed BySCI
If3.005
Language英语
Funding Project功能复合材料组
compositor第一作者单位
Citation statistics
Cited Times:60[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.licp.cn/handle/362003/18735
Collection环境材料与生态化学研究发展中心
Corresponding AuthorWang AQ(王爱勤)
Affiliation1.Chinese Acad Sci, Lanzhou Inst Chem Phys, Ctr Ecomat & Green Chem, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
2.Lanzhou Univ, Coll Earth & Environm Sci, Key Lab Environm Pollut Predict & Control Gansu P, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Zheng YA,Wang AQ,Wang AQ. Superadsorbent with three-dimensional networks: From bulk hydrogel to granular hydrogel[J]. European Polymer Journal,2015,72:661-686.
APA Zheng YA,Wang AQ,&王爱勤.(2015).Superadsorbent with three-dimensional networks: From bulk hydrogel to granular hydrogel.European Polymer Journal,72,661-686.
MLA Zheng YA,et al."Superadsorbent with three-dimensional networks: From bulk hydrogel to granular hydrogel".European Polymer Journal 72(2015):661-686.
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