Ethanol-NaOH solidification method to intensify chitosan/poly(vinyl alcohol)/attapulgite composite film | |
Department | 环境材料与生态化学研究发展中心 |
Lu HL(陆海林)1; Wang WB(王文波)1,2; Wang AQ(王爱勤)1,2; Wang AQ(王爱勤) | |
2015 | |
Source Publication | RSC Advances |
ISSN | 2046-2069 |
Volume | 5Issue:23Pages:17775-17781 |
Abstract | Chitosan/poly(vinyl alcohol) (CS/PVA) films have recently attracted considerable attention. However, CS/PVA film has a significant flaw. It may swell in an aqueous solution and then lose its mechanical strength. Many efforts have been engaged to strengthen the CS/PVA film by adding various reinforcing materials, but the effect of different post-processing methods on the crystallization and mechanical behaviors of the film was rarely investigated. In this study, we have introduced natural nanoscale attapulgite (APT) into CS/PVA film to enhance its mechanical properties. Based on this, the resultant CS/PVA/APT nanocomposite film was further treated with a solution of NaOH and ethanol to regulate the crystallization degree of the polymer chains. The results reveal that the APT nanorods that are uniformly dispersed in the CS/PVA matrix can form a stronger hydrogen-bonding network with the polymer chains to improve the thermal stability and tensile strength. After treatment with NaOH and ethanol, the crystallization degree of the nanocomposite film was greatly enhanced, which caused an evident improvement in its mechanical properties. This method provides a simple and green approach to enhance the mechanical properties of polymer-based films. |
Keyword | Attapulgite Nanocomposite Film |
Subject Area | 环境材料与生态化学 |
DOI | 10.1039/c4ra09835h |
Funding Organization | National Natural Science Foundation of China (no. 51403221);the open fund of Key Laboratory for Palygorskite Science and Applied Technology of Jiangsu Province (no. HPK201201) |
Indexed By | SCI |
If | 3.289 |
Language | 英语 |
Funding Project | 功能复合材料组 |
compositor | 第一作者单位 |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | 期刊论文 |
Identifier | http://ir.licp.cn/handle/362003/18126 |
Collection | 环境材料与生态化学研究发展中心 |
Corresponding Author | Wang AQ(王爱勤) |
Affiliation | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Lanzhou Inst Chem Phys, Ctr Ecomat & Green Chem, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China 2.Huaiyin Inst Technol, Key Lab Palygorskite Sci & Appl Technol Jiangsu P, Huaian 223003, Peoples R China |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Lu HL,Wang WB,Wang AQ,et al. Ethanol-NaOH solidification method to intensify chitosan/poly(vinyl alcohol)/attapulgite composite film[J]. RSC Advances,2015,5(23):17775-17781. |
APA | Lu HL,Wang WB,Wang AQ,&王爱勤.(2015).Ethanol-NaOH solidification method to intensify chitosan/poly(vinyl alcohol)/attapulgite composite film.RSC Advances,5(23),17775-17781. |
MLA | Lu HL,et al."Ethanol-NaOH solidification method to intensify chitosan/poly(vinyl alcohol)/attapulgite composite film".RSC Advances 5.23(2015):17775-17781. |
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