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Study on superabsorbent composites XIX. Synthesis, characterization and performance of chitosan-g-poly (acrylic acid)/vermiculite superabsorbent composites
Department环境材料与生态化学研究发展中心
Xie YT(谢云涛); Wang AQ(王爱勤); 王爱勤 aqwang@licp.cas.cn
2009
Source PublicationJournal of Polymer Research
ISSN1022-9760
Volume16Issue:2Pages:143-150
AbstractA novel chitosan-g-poly (acrylic acid)/unexpanded vermiculite (CTS-g-PAA/UVMT) superabsorbent composite was prepared by graft polymerization among chitosan (CTS), acrylic acid (AA) and unexpanded vermiculite (UVMT) in aqueous solution. The effect of polymerization variables, including the content of crosslinker, initiator and UVMT, the weight ratio of AA to CTS, the reaction temperature, time and drying method, on water absorbency were studied. The swelling rate of the superabsorbent composite in distilled water was also investigated. The results from FTIR spectra showed that CTS and UVMT participated in graft polymerization reaction with AA. Introducing UVMT into the CTS-g-PAA polymeric network could form a loose and more porous structure by the SEM analysis, and the polymerization reaction is performed on the surface of UVMT micropowders from the results of XRD. The introduced UVMT enhanced the swelling rate and the water absorbency of CTS-g-PAA/UVMT superabsorbent composite.
KeywordSuperabsorbent Composite Chitosan Vermiculite Water Absorbency Swelling Rate
Subject Area功能高分子
Funding Organization科技部863项目(2006AA03Z0454)
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
Funding Project功能复合材料组
Citation statistics
Cited Times:64[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.licp.cn/handle/362003/152
Collection环境材料与生态化学研究发展中心
Corresponding Author王爱勤 aqwang@licp.cas.cn
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Xie YT,Wang AQ,王爱勤 aqwang@licp.cas.cn. Study on superabsorbent composites XIX. Synthesis, characterization and performance of chitosan-g-poly (acrylic acid)/vermiculite superabsorbent composites[J]. Journal of Polymer Research,2009,16(2):143-150.
APA 谢云涛,王爱勤,&王爱勤 aqwang@licp.cas.cn.(2009).Study on superabsorbent composites XIX. Synthesis, characterization and performance of chitosan-g-poly (acrylic acid)/vermiculite superabsorbent composites.Journal of Polymer Research,16(2),143-150.
MLA 谢云涛,et al."Study on superabsorbent composites XIX. Synthesis, characterization and performance of chitosan-g-poly (acrylic acid)/vermiculite superabsorbent composites".Journal of Polymer Research 16.2(2009):143-150.
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